“Lifting the Veil: Understanding the Roots of Islamic Militancy” by Henry Munson Essay

The hold discussed the reasons can buoy Moslem disgust to state of warf beds the coup guide States. The article startle appe ard in Harvard global Review, Winter 2004, pp. 20-23. reason Henry Munson focused on the reasons wherefore Moslem militancy, led by Osama stash away sozzled, continues to weigh its toll despite get together States efforts through its unconnected policy to root bug out such violence. Munson stated that US faculty inadequacy to mind at and ring on their foreign policies, which causes much more distaste instead of diluting the rage that fuels Islamic militancy. Moreover, he noned that Muslim radicals in any case essential to look at and ruminate on the existence and perpetuation of iniquity in their society that causes them to support warlike and violent efforts leading to more topsy-turvyness or war. Muslims hostility towards the coupled States is caused by the latters foreign policies. Zogby Internationals February and March 2003 survey of 2,620 custody and women from Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, and Saudi Arabia revealed that their unfavorable attitude towards the US is primarily fueled by its foreign policy and has nothing to do with their sustain cultural or religious values. other Zogby International survey in summer 2001 held that more than 80 percent of respondents from Egypt, Kuwait, Lebanon, and Saudi Arabia viewed the Israeli-Palestinian engagement as one of the trio important issues that affects them. A survey of Muslim opinion leaders done by the pew Research nub for the quite a little and the Press in December 2001 show that US position in this conflict is the main reason for Muslim hostility towards the US.Another report from Pew released on June 3, 2003, titled Views of Changing World June 2003, ensnare that Muslim hostility towards the US has increase from 2002 to 2003. This report, done shortly by and by the regress of Saddam Hussein, proved that the Bush judicatures war on menace has caused a significant rise in why Muslims feel more unpeaceful towards the US.Another Zogby International poll in 2003 found that most Arabs believed the reason behind US fervency on Iraq is because of Iraki oil reserves and US send off of helping Israel. This belief exacerbated attention from 70 percent of Israelis, Pakistanis, and Turks.According to a 2003 Pew report, they are worried or reasonably worried of a possible US attack to their countries. This detecting is linked to some other(prenominal) 2003 Pew report that revealed that over fractional of respondents in Indonesia, Jordan, and the Palestinian Authority and near half of respondents in Morocco and Pakistan named Osama bin Laden as one of the three domain of a function figures to whom they had confidence in doing the right thing. intellect the roots of Islamic militancy is understanding Osama bin Ladens roots. His hostility began when infidels occupied a Muslim land. This worsen when US deploye d host in Saudi Arabia, leading him to bomb deuce US embassies in Africa in 1998, and then flat attacking the US in 9/11. Despite this, 95 percent of meliorate Saudis support him, as referenced by a New York Times article on January 27, 2002.With each these facts and figures, Munson stressed the need for both the US and the Islamic militants to encounter their stands and beliefs because instead of easing the situation, it just keeps on getting worse.I agree with Munsons contention that both sides need to look at and reflect on their induce stands, beliefs, and plans, instead of looking at individually others mistakes and blaming one another for having a different culture. However, do we incur this happening anytime soon or in the near future perhaps? I do not think so because it seems impossible for from each one side to assure the others side as well as the side of the complimentary ones that consume been shattered and bequeath be shattered because of war.It is easy t o point out what needs to be done, however it is so difficult to realize this especially if each side is consumed and dedicated to pursuing its ain end. I do not want to sound pessimistic but likely no God or Allah lead prevent future wars because as huge as humans remain displease and selfish, wars are here to stay.Summary of boomerang Revisited Todays Insurgents in Iraq are Tomorrows Terrorists by rotating shaft Bergen and Alec Reynolds The article contended that the foreign volunteers fighting against United States troops in Iraq will find new targets around the world later the war ceases, just like how internationalist mujahideen, who were drawn in the Afghan conflict, found new attacks that culminated in the 9/11 backfire. The article first appeared in distant Affairs, Vol. 84, No. 6, November/December 2005, pp. 2-6. Authors Bergen and Reynolds bolstered their argument by enumerating several examples of where blowbacks were felt, which rooted in the Soviet-Afghan conf lict. inappropriate volunteers in Afghanistan regarded the Soviet defeat as Muslim victory that gave them legitimacy and prestige, as well as opportunity to deem jihad or holy war to Muslim countries they think needed their assistance. For instance, gird Islamic Group (GIA) murdered thousands of Algerians in the 1990s in its attempt to revolutionise the governing body and replace it with an Islamist command. Moreover, in Egypt, afterwards the 1981 assassination of President Anwar Sadat, hundreds of extremists left the area to train in the Afghan war. When they came back, they led a terror campaign among 1990 and 1997 that killed thousands of people.Egyptian Cleric Sheik Omar Abdel Rahman, who was verbalise to have inspired Sadats assassins, supported the Afghan jihad and promote his two sons to fight the war. He even provided weird direction to terrorist group Jamaat al-Islamiyya. Furthermore, he encouraged attacks on New York City landmarks and was sentenced to intent im prisonment for bombing the World wiliness Center in 1993. However, Jamaat al-Islamiyyas 1997 attack at an archaeological site in Luxor, Egypt forced his release. But the most noted alumnus of the Afghan jihad happens to be Osama bin Laden, who carried jihad beyond the midst East into the United States, Europe, Africa, and Southeast Asia. US presence in Saudi Arabia caused his alkalis grievance, leading him to attack two embassies in Africa in 1998, nearly drop U.S.S. Cole in Yemen in 2000, and lastly attacking the World Trade Center and Pentagon in 2001. The Afghan experience enabled these militants to be trained in warfare and tactic, tinge other like-minded militants, and therefore take in and inspire a myriad of extremist organizations all over the world. This is what Bergen and Reynolds predict to take event with the foreign fighters in Iraq war only this time it will be more dangerous. This is because foreign fighters have been battle-hardened, have undergone more rigor ous training, and have more knowledge on effective tactics and techniques. Bergen and Reynolds also stressed the possibility that foreign involvement in the Iraqi war will encourage Iraqi nationals to do international terrorists. Since they are culturally close set(predicate) to the foreigners in Iraq, they may think of act jihad once US troops move out.With US efforts, only a finite number of terrorists can be lured into one place and killed. Moreover, Secretary of defensive measure Donald Rumsfeld already stressed that US lacks prosody to know if they are winning or losing the war and the Bush administration has not actually dwell on the job of what the foreign fighters can do after the war. With all these, a blowback against US and its allies in Europe and optic East is rightly expected.If blowback happened after the Afghan conflict, much of the blame should be placed on the US government and the Arab money for funding the war. Now if blowback will happen again, who is to b e diabolical but the ones who funded the war. It is frustrating that because of all these act of terrorism and attacks, a lot of innocent lives are destroyed. But it is not only they, the ones part by the bombings and gunshots, who are victims to these senseless battles. Muslims all over the world are separate by the judgment, name calling, and paranoia of some cultures that fear the own snake they have unleashed. The United States will never know if it has won or lost in the Iraqi war and in the future wars it will be involved in, because the fact is, in a war nobody wins. Everybody is a loser.